Intercropping of Andrographis paniculata under Emblica officinalis in Western Himalayan Sub-Tropics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2019/v145i12/150638Keywords:
Intercropping, Agri-Horticulture, Emblica officinalis, Andrographis paniculata, Agroforestry.Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to determine the feasibility of intercropping Andrographis paniculata Nees. and Emblica officinalis Gaertin. at Dry land Regional Sub Station of Sher-E-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu. The objectives were to study the effect of ten-year-old Emblica officinalis trees on the growth and yield of Andrographis paniculata. Andrographis was intercropped at three different spacing viz., 30cm × 45cm; 30cm × 30cm; 45cm × 45cm. Recommended spacing of 30cm × 45 cm without trees served as control. The results showed that due to competition among the various components of the system, Andrographis paniculata grown as an intercrop registered a decrease in growth and productivity compared to open. However, on practical point of view, out of the three different spacing, plant spacing of 45 cm × 45 cm was found most suitable for successful cultivation of Andrographis paniculata as an intercrop under Emblica officinalis. We concluded that Andrographis paniculata - Emblica officinalis intercropping system can be practical and beneficial in the region. However, the distance between crops and tree rows should be adjusted to minimize interspecies competition.References
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