Willingness of the Forest Fringe Dwellers For Conservation of Laokhowa And Burhachapori Wildlife Sanctuaries In Northeast India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2023/v149i1/167961Keywords:
Fringe Dwellers, Floral, Faunal, Diversity, Anthropogenic Pressure, Corridor.Abstract
The present study is an attempt to investigate forest fringe dwellers' willingness to pay (WTP) for conservation of degraded forests taking the case of Laokhowa and Burhachapori Wildlife Sanctuaries of Assam In North East India. Once good repositories of floral and faunal diversity the sanctuaries suffered huge setback during the eighties of the last century and presently grappling for survival due to huge anthropogenic pressures. Therefore, a Contingent Valuation Method has been employed to elicit responses of the fringe dwellers for restoration and conservation of the said sanctuaries. The mean WTP of the fringe dwellers is found to be INR 352 with a maximum of INR 5000. The Tobit results reveal that, variables such as family size, total household Income, cattle unit and forest dependency Influence significantly the WTP decision of the fringe dwellers. However, the variables, namely family size, total household income and cattle unit have positive Influence, the variable, forest dependency has negative influence on WTP decision of the fringe dwellersReferences
Adekunie M.F. (2005). Economic Valuation of forest plants used in traditional treatment of Guinea worm infection in Ogun state, Nigeria. Ph D. thesis. Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria (Unpublished).
Bora C.K. (2004). Management Plan o f Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary. Nagaon Wildlife Division, Department of Environment and Forest, Government of Assam, Volume 1.
Borthakur U., Barman R.D., Das C., Basumatary A., Talukdar A., Ahmed F., Talukdar B.K. and Bharali R. (2011). Non-invasive genetic monitoring of tiger {Panthera tigris tigris) population of Orang National Park in the Brahmaputra floodplain, Assam, I ndia. European Journal of VWIdlife Resources, 57,603 - 613.
Bowman T., Thompson J. and Colletti J. (2009). Valuing of open space and conservation features in residential subdivisions. Journal of Environment Management, 90:321 -330.
BranderL., Baggethum E.G., Lopez B.M. and Verma l/l. (2010). The Economics of Valuing Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Pushpam Kumar (ed) The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Ecological and Economic Foundation. Earthscan, Washington DC.
Brander L. Florax R. and Vermaat J. (2006). The Empirics of Wetland Valuation: A Comprehensive Summary and a MetaAnalysis of the Literature. Environm ental Resource Economics, 33:223-250.
Carson R.T and Hanemann W.M. (2005). Contingent Valuation in Malar, K.G., Vincent, J.R., (Eds). The Handbook of Environmental Economics: Valuing Environmental Changes', Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Volume 2.
Chen B., Nakama Y. and Zhang Y. (2017). Traditional village forest landscapes: Tourists' attitudes and preferences for conservation. Tourism Management, 59:652 - 662.
ChoudhuryA. (1998). Mammals, birds and reptiles of DibnjSaikhowa Sanctuary, Assam, India. Oryx, 32:192-200.
Costanza R., d'Arge R., de-Groot R., Farber S., Grasso M., Hannon B., Limburg K., Naeem S., O'Neil R., Paruelo J., Raskin R., Sutton P. and Van den Belt J. (1997). The value of the worids ecosystem sen/ices and natural capital. Ecological Economics, 25(1): 3-15.
Donaldson C., Jones A.M., Mapp T.J. and Olson J.A. (1998). Limited Dependent Variables in Willingness to Pay Studies: Application in Health Care. Applied Economics, 30(5): 667 - 677.
Durraiappah A.K. (1998). Poverty and Environmental Degradation: A Review and Analaysis of the Nexus. World Development, 12:2169-2179.
Getzner M. and Svajda J. (2015). Preferences of tourists with regard to changes of the landscape of the Tatra National Park in Slovakia. Land Use Policy 46,107 -119.
Gunatilake H., Maddlpati N. and Patail S. (2012). Willingness to pay for good quality uninterrupted power supply in Madhya Pradesh, India. Asian Development Bank Working Paper SeriesNo. 13. Manila.
Haddak M.M., Lefevre M. and Havet N. (2016). Willingness to pay for road safety Improvement. Transportation Research, 87: 1 - 10.
Hadker N., Sharma S., David A. and Muraleedharan TR. (1997). Willingness to Pay for Borivli National Park: evidence from a Contingent Valuation. Ecological Economics, 2 1 :105Â 122.
Jain P. and Sajjad H. (2015). Household dependency on forest resources in the Sariska Tiger Reserve (STR), India: Implications for management. Journal of Sustainable Forestry. www.researchgate.net.
Jantzen J. (2006). The Economic Value o f Natural Environmental Resources. TME, Institute for Applied Environmental Economics, www.i-tme.nl.
Kramer R.A., Nealy R. and Mendelsohn R. (1992). Forest valuation in: Sharma, N.P. (Ed.), Managing the World's Forests: Looking for Balance between Conservation and Development.
Kendall/Hunt Publishing, Iowa, US.Kumar M. and Kumar P. (2008). Valuation of the Ecosystem Services: A Psycho-cultural Perspectives. Ecological Economics, 64:808-819.
Lalika M.C.S., Meire R, Ngaga Y.M. and Sanga G.J. (2017). Willingness to pay for watershed conservation: are we applying the right paradigm? Ecohydroiogy and l-lydrobiology, 17: 33 - 45.
Lanely J. (2003). Deforestation and forest degradation factors. In: XII World Forestry Congress, Quebec City, Canada.
Lehtonen E., Kuuluvainen J., Pouta E., Rekola M. and Li C.Z. (2003). Non-market benefits of forest conservation in Southern Finland. Environment Science Policy, 6:195-204.
Lo A.Y. and Jim C.Y. (2010). Willingness of the residents to pay and motives for conservation of urban green spaces in the compact city of Hong Kong. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 9:113 -120.
Lopez B.M., Montes C. and Benayas J. (2007). The noneconomic motives behind the willingness to pay for biodiversity conservation. Biological Conservation, 137:67 - 82. MEA (2005). Ecosystem and Human Wellbeing: Cunrent State and Trends, Volume 1. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Isiand Press, Washington, DC.
Nandy S., Kushwaha S.P.S. and Dadhwal V.K. (2011). Forest degradation assessment in the upper catchment of the river Tons using remote sensing and GIS. Ecological Indicators, 11: 509-513.
Pearce and David (1996). Can Non-Market Values Save the World's Forests? Paper presented at the International Symposium on the Non-market Benefits of Forestry organized by the Forestry Commission in Edinburgh in June. Edinburgh, UK. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/-uctpa15/EDINBG.pdf
Phukan H.P. and Sarma P. (2004). Management Plan of Burhachapori Wildlife Sanctuary 2003-04 to 2007-08. Westem Assam Wildlife Division, Department of Environment and Forest, Government of Assam, Volume 1.
Ramakrishnan (2004). Ecology and Sustainable Development. New Delhi: National Book Trust. Paperback. I"' Edition. ISBN 81-237-5257-0.
Ranjitsing M.K. (2017). A Life with Wildlife: From Princely India to the Present. Harpar Collins. New Delhi. ISBN 9352644220.
SivakumarP, Sarma R.. Bora P.J. and Chetri G. (2013). Habitat Assessment Report: Laokhowa Burhachapori Complex. Nagaon Wildlife Division. Govemment of Assam. Volume 1.
SoEA. (2004). State of Environment Assam 2004. Assam Science Technology Environment Council. Silpukhuri. Guwahati. Volume 1.
Taale F. and Kyeremeh C. (2016). Households' Willingness to pay for reliable electricity services in Ghana. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 62:280-288.
Voeks R.A. and Rahmatian M. (2004). The Providence of Nature: Valuing ecosystem services. International Joumal of Environmental Science and Technology, 1:151 -163.
Wilson J.J.. Lantz V.A. and Maclean D.A. (2012). The Social benefits of increasing natural areas: an Eastern Canadian case study using the contingent valuation method. Forestry, 85: No.4.
Downloads
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Unless otherwise stated, copyright or similar rights in all materials presented on the site, including graphical images, are owned by Indian Forester.