Seedlac Manufacturing through Integrated Lac Processing Unit: An Industrial Product

Seedlac Manufacturing through Integrated Lac Processing Unit: An Industrial Product

Authors

  •   S.C. Sharma   ICAR – National Institute of Secondary Agriculture, Ranchi – 834 010 (Jharkhand)
  •   N. Prasad   ICAR – National Institute of Secondary Agriculture, Ranchi – 834 010 (Jharkhand)
  •   S. K. Pandey   ICAR – National Institute of Secondary Agriculture, Ranchi – 834 010 (Jharkhand)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2024/v150i3/169874

Keywords:

Integrated Unit, Primary Lac Processing, Seedlac, Lac Value Addition.

Abstract

Seedlac manufactured from sticklac using developed integrated small scale lac processing unit with different treatments to know the variation in yield, color parameters and quality parameters. Mean seedlac yield obtained for seedlac manufactured using developed unit with different treatments of washing agent did not show any appreciable difference while mean impurity content was found within the standard limit. Color parameters of the manufactured seedlac with integrated unit were better compared to seedlac manufactured using small scale lac processing unit with same treatment. Addition of higher amount of washing agent within permissible limit, improves the lightness, redness and yellowness of seedlac manufactured using developed integrated unit compared to seedlac manufactured using small scale lac processing unit. All the quality parameters of manufactured seedlac using developed unit with different treatment of washing agent were determined and found within the acceptable limit as per standard values IS: 6921 – 1973. Grain size of seedlac manufactured from sticklac through the developed integrated unit was found similar to grain size of seedlac manufactured through small scale lac processing unit and were in accordance with the specification IS: 6921 – 1973. Maximum water soluble lac dye (a by-product of lac industry) was recovered from wash water of 1st batch washing with more than 50% dye content and lighter in color.

References

IS: 12921-1990. Lac Dye - Specification

IS: 6921-1973. Methods of sampling and test for lac and lac products.

Pandey S.K., Prasad N. and Sharma S.C. (2015). Processing of Lac –Seedlac, Shellac, Bleached Lac and Lac Dye, Advances in Lac Production, Processing, Product Development and Value Addition, ICAR-IINRG, Ranchi edited Alok Kumar, A. K. Jaiswal, A. K. Singh, and R.K. Yogi, Pp. 118 – 130.

Prasad N., Baboo B. and Pandey S.K. (2008). Design and development of pedal operated lac washing machine, Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 78(1): 95 -97.

Prasad Niranjan, Kumar K.K., Pandey S.K. and Bhagat M.L. (2000). Status of Mechanization and Scope of Improvement in MakingSeedlac,Agricultural Engineering Today, 24(3): 70 – 74.

Sharma K.K., Jaiswal A.K. and Kumar K.K. (2006). Role of Lac Culture in Biodiversity Conservation: Issues at Stake and Conservation Strategy, Current Science, 91(7): 894 – 898.

Sharma S.C., Prasad N., Pandey S.K. and Bhargava V.K. (2020). Development of Integrated Small Scale Lac Processing Unit. Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America, 51(2): 58 – 66.

Yogi R.K., Kumar Nirmal and Sharma K.K. (2021). Lac, Plant Resins and Gums Statistics 2020: At a Glance. ICAR-Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums, Ranchi (Jharkhand), India. Bulletin (Technical) No. 2/2022. (i-x)/01-102 pp.

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Published

2024-03-01

How to Cite

Sharma, S., Prasad, N., & Pandey, S. K. (2024). Seedlac Manufacturing through Integrated Lac Processing Unit: An Industrial Product. Indian Forester, 150(3), 267–274. https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2024/v150i3/169874

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