Research Advances in the field of Forest Inventory, Biometrics and Growth Modelling Contributing to Forest Management in India

Research Advances in the field of Forest Inventory, Biometrics and Growth Modelling Contributing to Forest Management in India

Authors

  •   V. P. Tewari   Former Director, Himalayan Forest Research Institute, Shimla

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2021/v147i8/164500

Keywords:

Forest Inventory, Mensuration, Growth Modelling, Forest Management, India

Abstract

The discipline of Forest Inventory has developed a versatile toolbox of techniques and methods useful for national level assessments. Forest mensuration has always played an important role in the practice of forest management. Forest measurements and biometrics involves developing and testing methods for taking and using measures from forested lands. Forest management is concerned with future effects of current decisions. The key to successful forest management is a proper understanding of growth processes, and one of the objectives of modelling forest development is to provide the tools that enable foresters to compare alternative silvicultural treatments.

In this article, a brief description of Forest inventory and assessment in India, and recent advances made by various ICFRE research institutes in the field of forest mensuration, biometrics and growth modelling leading to effective forest management options has been presented. Research needs and gaps, and suggestions for future research are also given.

References

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Sharma R.P. (1978a). Yield tables for Eucalyptus hybrid (plantation) for various level of stocking. Indian Forester, 104(6): 387-397.

Sharma R.P. (1979a). Variable density yield tables of Dalbergia sissoo (Plantation's origin). Indian Forester, 105(6): 421-435.

Sharma R.P. (1979b). Weight and volume tables and volume weight relation of poplar (Populus delioides). Indian Forester, 105(7): 509-512.

Sharma R.P. and Jain R.C. (1976). Weight tables for Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb.) bedd. Indian Forest Records (New Series), Management & mensuration Vol 1(2).

Sharma R.P. and Jain R.C. (1977a,b,c,d). a. Regional volume tables of Dipterocarpus turbinatus gaertn.F. Indian Forester 103(6): 395-396. b. Pinus kesiya Royle. Ex Gord. 103(7): 458-459. c. Melinorrhoeo usitata Wall. 103(10): 669-670. d. Duabanga grandiflora Wall. 103(11): 631-632.

Sharma R.P. and Jain R.C. (1977e,f). e. General volume tables of Syzygium cumini. Indian Forest Records (New Series), Management & mensuration Vol. 1(3). f. Acacia nilotica. Vol. 1(4).

Sharma R.P. and Jain R.C. (1977g). Standard volume tables for Gmelina arborea roxb. Indian Forester, 103(8): 536-538.

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Sharma R.P. and Jain R.C. (1978b). Standard volume tables for Dalbergia latifolia. Indian Forest Records (New Series), Management & mensuration Vol. 1(5).

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Singh S.P. (1980). Site index curves (Terminalia elata Syn. T. Tomentosa). Indian Forester, 106(9): 609-613.

Singh S.P. (1982a). Growth studies of Acacia nilotica. Indian Forester, 108(4): 283-288.

Singh S.P. (1982b). Growth performance of Syzgium cumini. Indian Forester, 108(11): 703-707.

Singh S.P. 1981. Total tree volume table for Tectona grandis (teak). Indian Forester, 107(10): 621-623.

Singh S.P. and Jain, R.C. (1980). Volume table for Trewia nudiflora.(Gutel). Application of Cosh function and dummy variable in volume estimation. Indian Forester, 106(10): 696-702.

Singh S.P. and Jain, R.C. (1985). Total tree volume table for Pterocarpus dalbergioides (Andaman padauk). Indian Forester, 111(10): 784-786.

Singh S.P. and Mittal, M.C. (1982). Provisional volume tables for two exotic pines (Pinus caribaea and Pinus patula). Indian Forester, 108(1): 75-85.

Sivakumar V., Buvaneswaran C. and Warrier K.C. (2011). Digital images of the trees were used to estimate height, diameter and volume of the trees. Pp. 75-77. In: Bahuguna, V.K., Kumar, R., Singh, R.P. and Mishra, R.K. (eds.) Forestry in the Service of Nation: ICFRE Technologies. ICFRE, Dehradun, 768 p.

Smythies E.A. and Howard S.H. (1923). A Sal (Shorea robusta) yield table for the United Provinces with an account of the types and distribution of sal forests in the United Provinces, Indian Forest Records Vol. 10 (3).

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Suri P.N. (1928b). Volume tables for Sundi (Heritiera fomes Buch. Syn. H. Minor Roxb.) in the subderbands, Bengal, Indian Forest Records (Old Series) Vol. 13(4).

Tewari V.P. (2000). Fitting of statistical distributions to diameter measurements of tree stand. Annals of Forestry 8(2): 274-278.

Tewari V.P. (2005). Individual tree growth models for an Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. plantation in the hot arid region of India. pp. 428-436. In: Tewari, V.P. and Srivastava, R.L. (eds.) Multipurpose Trees in the Tropics: Management and Improvement Strategies. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, 760 p.

Tewari V.P. (2006). Generalised diameter-height equations for even-aged stands of Azadirachta indica in Gujarat State of India. Indian Forester, 132(1): 79-90.

Tewari V.P. (2007a). Total wood volume equations and their validation for Tecomella undulata plantations in hot arid region of India. Indian Forester, 133(12): 1648-1658.

Tewari V.P. (2007b). Comparing the model forms estimating generalised diameter-height relationships in Tecomella undulata plantations in hot arid region of India. Journal of Forestry Research, 18(4): 255-260.

Tewari V.P. (2007c). Stand density and basal area prediction of unthinned irrigated plantations of Eucalyptus camaldulensis in the hot desert of India. Bioresource Technology, 98(5): 1106-1114.

Tewari V.P. (2008). Predicting potential density and basal area development in social forestry plantations of Acacia nilotica in Gujarat state of India. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 26(4): 284-300.

Tewari V.P. (2010). Limiting stand density and basal area projection models for even-aged Tecomella undulata plantations in a hot arid region of India. Journal of Forestry Research, 21(1): 13-18.

Tewari V.P. 2004. Stem number development and potential stand density in the unthinned even-aged Azadirachta indica plantations in Gujarat, India. International Journal of Forestry Review, 6(1): 51-55.

Tewari V.P. and Divakara B.N. (2018). Development of a stand density management diagram for Santalum album plantations in Karnataka, India., Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science, 80(3): 251-259.

Tewari V.P. and Gadow K.V. (1999). Modelling the relationship between tree diameters and heights using S BB distribution. Forest Ecology and Management, 119: 171-176.

Tewari V.P. and Gadow K.V. (2003). Preliminary growth models for Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce plantations in the hot arid region of India. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods, 13(4): 361-373.

Tewari V.P. and Gadow K.v. (2005). Basal area growth of even-aged Azadirachta indica stands in the Gujarat State of India. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 17(3): 349-361.

Tewari V.P. and Gadow K.v. (2008). Modelling potential density limiting survival, stand density and basal area growth for pure even-aged Dalbergia sissoo stands in a hot arid region of India. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods, 18(2): 133-150.

Tewari V.P. and Kleinn C. (2015). Considerations on Capacity Building for National Forest Assessments in Developing Countries – with a Case Study of India. International Forestry Review, 17(2): 244-254.

Tewari V.P. and Kumar V.S.K. (2001). Construction and validation of tree volume functions for Dalbergia sissoo grown under irrigated conditions in the hot desert of India. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 13(3): 503-511.

Tewari V.P. and Kumar V.S.K. (2002). Development of top height model and site index curves for Azadirachta indica A. juss. Forest Ecology and Management,165(1-3): 67-73.

Tewari V.P. and Kumar V.S.K. (2003). Volume equations and their validation for irrigated plantations of Eucalyptus camaldulensis in the hot desert of India. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 15(1): 136-146.

Tewari V.P. and Kumar V.S.K. (2005). Growth and yield functions for Dalbergia sissoo plantations in the hot desert of India grown under irrigated conditions. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 17(1): 87-103.

Tewari V.P. and Singh B. (2006a). Provisional equations for estimating total and merchantable wood volume of Acacia nilotica trees in Gujarat State of India. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods, 16(3): 277-288.

Tewari V.P. and Singh B. (2006b). Total and merchantable wood volume equations for Eucalyptus hybrid trees in Gujarat State, India. Arid Land Research and Management, 20(2): 147-159.

Tewari V.P. and Singh B. (2008). Potential density and basal area prediction equations for unthinned Eucalyptus hybrid plantations in the Gujarat state of India. Bioresource Technology, 99(6): 1442-1449.

Tewari V.P. and Singh B. (2009). Site index model for Tecomella undulata plantations in a hot arid region of India. Journal of Arid Environments, 73(4-5): 590-593.

Tewari V.P. and Singh B. (2018). A first-approximation simple dynamic growth model for teak plantations in Gujarat state of India., Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science, 80(10: 59-65.

Tewari V.P. and Singh B. (2018). Total wood volume equations for Tectona grandis linn f. Stands in Gujarat, India. Journal of Forest and Environmental Science, 34(4): 313-320.

Tewari V.P., Ãlvarez-González J.G and Gadow K.V. (2014a). Dynamic base-age invariant site index models for Tectona grandis in peninsular India. Southern Forests: a Journal of Forest Science, 76(1): 21-27.

Tewari V.P., Ãlvarez-González J.G and Oscar García O. (2014b). Developing a simple dynamic growth model for teak plantations in India. Forest Ecosystems 1:9 doi:10.1186/2197-5620-1-9.

Tewari V.P., Corral Rivas J.J., Vilcko F. and Gadow K.v. (2007). Height-growth and site index equations for social forestry plantations of Acacia nilotica and Eucalyptus hybrid in Gujarat State of India. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods, 17(2): 125-140.

Tewari V.P., Mariswamy K.M. and Arun Kumar A.N. (2013). Total and merchantable volume equations for Tectona grandis Linn. F. plantations in Karnataka, India. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 32(3): 213-229.

Tewari V.P., Sukumar R., Kumar R. and Gadow K.v. (2014). Forest Observational Studies in India: Past Developments and Considerations for the Future, Forest Ecology and Management, 316: 32-46.

Tewari V.P., Verma A. and Kumar V.S.K. (2002). Growth and yield functions for irrigated plantations of Eucalyptus camaldulensis in hot desert of India. Bioresource Technology, 85(2): 137-146.

Tewari, V.P. (2012). Variable density yield model for irrigated plantations of Dalbergia sissoo grown under hot arid conditions in India. Journal of Forest Science, 28(4): 205-211.

Tewari, V.P. and Ãlvarez-González J.G. (2014). Development of a stand density management diagram for teak stands in Karnataka (India). Journal of Forest Science, 30(3): 259-266.

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Author Biography

V. P. Tewari, Former Director, Himalayan Forest Research Institute, Shimla

uttarakhand

Published

2021-08-27

How to Cite

Tewari, V. P. (2021). Research Advances in the field of Forest Inventory, Biometrics and Growth Modelling Contributing to Forest Management in India. Indian Forester, 147(8), 727–736. https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2021/v147i8/164500

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