Method of Studying Forest Types

Abstract

Though a tentative classification of the forest types of India is available, characteristic features of each type, particularly with regard to composition, structure, distribution, dynamics, environmental requirements, etc. are far from complete. Suggestions are made for the cooperation of State Forest Departments to called this vital information as early as possible. The method of studying forest types is detailed. Emphasis is laid on tbe study of forest types in a broad way, constituent plant communities, locality factors, vegetation dynamics and hydrological properties. It is also suggested to lay out a series of preservation plots in all the forest types of a State. It is necessary to study them periodically to assess the changes occurring with regard to composition, structure and regeneration status. Induced changes brought about due to various management practices must also be assessed and defined for the sake of reproducibility.