Effect of Biofertilizers and Inorganic Fertilizers on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Uptake in Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. Ex Del. Seedlings

Effect of Biofertilizers and Inorganic Fertilizers on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Uptake in Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. Ex Del. Seedlings

Authors

  •   Manwindra Singh   Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004 (Punjab)
  •   R. K. Garg   Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004 (Punjab)
  •   Avtar Singh   Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004 (Punjab)
  •   Sandeep Sharma   Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004 (Punjab)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2017/v143i4/113687

Keywords:

Acacia nilotica, AM Fungi, Rhizobium, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Nutrient Uptake.

Abstract

The present study was conducted to generate information on effect of inorganic and biofertilizers, alone and in combination, on nutrient uptake in Acacia nilotica seedlings. The treatments comprised of all possible thirty-six combinations of three levels of nitrogen (0, 30 and 60 kg N ha-1), three levels of phosphorus (0, 75 and 150 kg P2O5 ha-1) and four biofertilizers levels (Control biofertilizer, AM fungi, Rhizobium and AM fungi + Rhizobium). The experiment was established in factorial split plot design with nine combinations of N and P in the main-plot and three bio-fertilizer levels and one control in the sub plots with three replications. Inoculation with AM fungi and Rhizobium, singly and dually resulted in nitrogen and phosphorus uptake in shoot and root as compared to uninoculated control. Among different doses of nitrogen and phosphorus, when applied singly, 30 kg N and 75 kg P2O5 ha-1 resulted in maximum N and P uptake by roots and shoots. Dual inoculation of AM fungi and Rhizobium supplemented with 30 kg N and 75 kg P2O5 ha-1 significantly increased nitrogen and phosphorus uptake by roots and shoot.

References

Anon. (2010). Package of practices for forest trees, PAU printing press, p11.

Aseri G.K. and Rao A.V. (2005). Interaction of bio-inoculants and chemical fertilizers on biomass production, rhizosphere activity and nutrient uptake of ber (Zizyphus mauritiana) var. Rotundiflora LAM. Indian J. For., 28(4): 401-05.

Banyal R. and Bhardwaj S.D. (2003). Effect of Rhizobium inoculation on growth, biomass and nutrient dynamics of Acacia catechu and Acacia mollissimia seedlings. J. Tree Sci., 22(1&2): 28-33.

Banyal R., Bhardwaj S.D. and Gupta S.K. (1999). Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on growth and nutrient dynamics of Acacia catechu. J. Tree Sci., 18(1 &2): 41-46.

Baravkar A.A., Kale R.N., Patil R.N. and Sawant S.D. (2008). Pharmaceutical and biological evaluation of formulated cream of methanolic extract of Acacia nilotica leaves. Res. J. Pharm. Techn., 1(4): 481-83.

Blatchford N. (1978). Nursery practice. In: Forestry practice. Forestry Commission Bulletin No. N. 14 Her Majesty's Stationary Office, London, p 5.

Brahmi M.K., Dogra A.S., Luna R.K., Kaushal P. and Sehgal R.N. (2007) Impact of chemical and biofertilizers on production of quality seedlings of Terminalia arjunaand Acacia nilotica in root trainers. Indian Forester, 133(2): 1-7.

Carling D.R., Riehle W.G., Brown M.F. and Johnson D.R. (1978). Effects of a vesicular - arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus on nitrate reductase and nitrogenase activities in nodulating and non nodulating legumes. Phytopath., 58: 1590-1596.

Dwivedi A.P. (1993). Babul (Acacia nilotica): a multipurpose tree of dry areas. Arid Forest Research Institute, ICFRE, Jodhpur, India.

Gerdemann J.W. (1975) Vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae. In the Development and Function of Roots (Eds., Torrey J.G. and Clarkson, D.T.), pp. 498-595. Academic Press, New York.

Gomez K.A. and Gomez A.A. (1984). Statistical procedures for agricultural research (2nd ed.), John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York. p 680.

Jackson, M.L. (1967). Soil Chemical Analysis. Asia Publishing House, Bombay, New Delhi.

Jackson M.L. (l 973). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall, New Delhi (India).

Jamaluddin, Shukla R. and Pandey A.K. (2010). Studies on microbial inoculants and phosphatase enzyme activities in Jatropha curcas in nursery. Mycorrhizae News222(2): 5-7.

Krishan G., Bhandari A.R. and Tripathi D. (2000). Effect of dual (Rhizobium+ AM) inoculation of the seedlings of Albizia kbbek under glasshouse conditions. Indian Forester, 132(8): 1047-1052.

Manda B.S. and Kaushik J.E. (1995). Interaction between VA mycorrhizal fungi and Rhizobium and their effect on the growth parameters of Acacia nilotica (L.) Wild ex Del. Haryana Agricul. Uni. J. Research, 25: 107-111.

Mehrotra M.D. (1995).A practical approach to mycorrhizal containerised seedlings in forest nurseries. Indian Forester, 121(7): 670-672.

Olsen S.R., Cole C.V., Watanabe F.S. and Dean L.A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. US Department Agri. Circ. Washington DC. p 239.

Piper C.S. (1966). Soil Plant Analysis. Hans Publishers Co., Bombay.

Rani P., Aggarwal A. and Mehrotra R.S. (1999) Growth responses in Acacia nilotica inoculated with VAM fungi (Glomus mosseae), Rhizobium sp. and Trichoderma harzianum. Indian Phytopath., 52 (2): 151-153.

Ravichandran V.K. and Balasubramanian T.N. (2006). Sustaining them productivity of Casuarinas equisetifolia dual inoculation with frankia and VAM. Indian Forester, 132(8): 985-988.

Richards I.A. (1954). Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils. p 7-33.

Safir G.R., Boyer J.S. and Gerdemann J.W. (1972). Nutrient status and mycorrhizal enhancement of water transport in soyabean. Plant Physiol., 49: 700-703.

Singh B. (2001). Influence of fertilization and spacing on growth and nutrient uptake in poplar (Populus deltoides) nursery. Indian Forester, 127(1): 111-114.

Singh N. and Puri S. (2006). Effect of Rhizohium and VAM on seedling growth and nutrient uptake in leguminous tree species grown in problematic soils. Indian J. Agrof., 8(1): 62-68.

Subbiah B.V. and Asija G.L. (1956). A rapid procedure for the estimation of available nitrogen in soil. Current Science, 25: 259-60.

Vasishth A., Kaushal R. and Kaushal A.N. (2003). Screening of efficient Rhizobiumand VAM fungal isolates at varying levels of N and P fertilizers. Indian J. Agrof., 5(1 and 2): 80-87.

Walkley A. and Black T.A. (1934). An experimentation of the vegetative method for determining organic and proposed modification of the chronic acid titration method. Soil Sci., 37: 38-39.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2017-04-01

How to Cite

Singh, M., Garg, R. K., Singh, A., & Sharma, S. (2017). Effect of Biofertilizers and Inorganic Fertilizers on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Uptake in <I>Acacia nilotica</I> (L.) Willd. Ex Del. Seedlings. Indian Forester, 143(4), 344–349. https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2017/v143i4/113687

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >> 
Loading...